INTERACTIVE DESIGN EXERCISE1: WEBSITE ANALYSIS

 

||  24/09/24-24/12/24
||  Sun Jia Yi / 0370449
||  Interactive Design / Bachelor of Design (Hons) in Creative Media
||  Exercises 1/ Website Analysis 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. Lectures 


LECTURES 

Week 2: 

Our instructor played a movie for us in class on "bad doors." The name "Norman Door" and its concept are introduced in this video.

A door that is intended to instruct you to do the exact opposite of what you should be doing.
a door that requires a sign to be corrected after sending the incorrect signal.

An interface must be understandable. A tutorial bubble may appear for some applications, such as Adobe Illustrator, to help users become familiar with the interface; however, this should not occur on a website.
Enough discoverability and feedback are essential components of a well-designed product, a concept known as "human-centered design."

Usability:Designing Products for Users Satisfication 

The term "usability" describes how well, successfully, and efficiently a certain user can utilize a product or design in a given circumstance.It relies on how well its features suit the demands and circumstances of the user.

On their first attempt, a user ought to be able to figure out how to accomplish the goal without the need for specialized expertise. 

Principle of Usability:

  1. Consistency
  2. Simplicity
  3. Visibility
  4. Feedback
  5. Error Prevention
Consistency 
  • Make that the headers, footers, sidebars, and navigation bar of the website function and appear cohesive.
  • Design that is intuitive is consistent.
  • Add the page layout, menu structure, typography, branding, and navigation system.
  • For users to learn, consistency is essential; similar-looking objects must yield similar results.
Figure 1.1: Example of Consistency 


Simplicity 

  • Users should find user interfaces to be "simple."
  • Make reference to the necessity of reducing the number of stages in a process, and using words and symbols that make the interface visually clear.
  • Designs that are simple to use enable people to accomplish their objectives more quickly and effectively.

Figure 1.2: Example of Simplicity 

Visibility 

  • Users are more likely to be aware of and knowledgeable about an element's use the more obvious it is.
  • An interface should make it clear to users what their options are and how to get them.
Figure 1.3: Example of Visibility 

Feedback 

  • Any contact produces feedback, which is visible and intelligible. 
  • Its function is to indicate to the user if they have completed a task successfully or not.

Figure 1.4: Example of Feedback 

Error prevention 
  • With the goal of making it simple for the user to do whatever task at hand error-free, it warns them when they are making a mistake.
  • As an illustration: Are you certain you want to give up without saving? 
  • Given that people are fallible and will always make errors, this is crucial.
Figure 1.5: Example of Error prevention 





 INSTRUCTIONS 

This is the Module Information Booklet for this Module: 



Exercise 1: Web Analysis 

In order to complete the first activity, we must select two websites from the list of links . We must then evaluate each website, analyzing its functionality, design, layout, content, and overall user experience. We must also note any shortcomings or issues that the website may have.

Links: 1, 2 ,

What is required for analysis: 
        - Take into account the website'sobjectives and purpose, and assess how well the user is informed of them.
        - Examine the website's visual design and layout, paying particular attention to the images, typography, and use of colour. 
        - Take into account the website's usability and functionality, taking into account the forms, interactive features, and navigation. 
        - Analyze the correctness, clarity, and structure of the website's information, as well as its quality and relevancy. 
        - Examine the website's functionality, taking into account its responsiveness, load speeds, and browser and device compatibility.

For me I choose two websites with different visual effect and give me different feelings. 

Website 1: BRICK STUDIO by View Source

Figure 2.1: Brick Studio 


1. Purpose and Goal: 

Brick studio is a full-service photography studio equipped with grips and lighting equipment to bring your vision to life.

Brick's goal is to build a photography studio that is professional, extensive, and artistic. Making it easier and quicker for everyone to rent a photography studio. Better enjoy the joy of photography.

This site provides professional equipment and photography venues. The equipment includes spotlights, photography brackets, photography lenses and so on. This equipment helps us to produce better photography, so that we can be very low-cost (time, price....) We can rent the equipment and produce good photography at a very low cost (time, price...).


2. Visual Design and layout 

a) Colour

The main colours used on this site are solid black and white and dark red, which make up more than 80% of the site's colours. As a result, headings and text are always in strong contrast to the background colours, resulting in clear readability and visibility.

Figure 2.2: Main colours

The use of red, white and black to show a pioneering, experimental feeling, so that the viewer has a different feeling, so that only through the site let the viewer feel that this is an experimental avant-garde art space since the space allows people to come to photography.

b) Typography 

The title used the fonts used are self-created, giving it an experimental, technological feel.

Two font families were used. Medium is used for headings and text. and all uppercase. The font size is 21px. 

Figure 2.3: Uppercase 

Figure 2.4: Typeface

Figure 2.5: Typeface

c) Imagery 

Use the photographer's point of view to zoom in and out to show the process of photography, how to show models and products. The image will zoom in and out in the center button.

This is one of the highlights of this site. The quirky presentation allows the user to get a different perspective on the purpose of the site, which I think makes the site more interesting to the user.

However, I also found great disadvantages, such as the appearance of a very visual image in the first interface of the site rather than the first moment to know the information content and purpose of the site.

Figure 2.6: Video in mobile view 


d) Layout 

The overall layout of this site follows a grid system. It follows strict guide lines and is well organized.


3. Functionality and Usability 

a) Navigation 

The navigation experience is not bad. The menu layout is reasonably user-friendly and obvious. In desktop view, the little animations that play when you click are rather animated.

Figure 2.7: Navigation_menu 

Figure 2.8: Navigation

b) Interactive elements

The website has several interactive features that function flawlessly.

The user experience is improved overall by the fluid and dynamic transitions between menus. 

Figure 2.9: Interactive element 

Figure 2.10: Interactive element 

4. Quality and Relevance 

a) Quality 

Overall, this is a high quality website. The visuals are exaggerated and the information is presented more clearly. Users can navigate and find what they are looking for with relative ease.

b) Relevance

The content of the site is relatively niche as it mainly sells photography equipment and venues. Although it may not appeal to a wider user base, it provides a professional service and solves problems for the target audience looking for this information.

5. Website's Performance 

a) Load time 

I utilized PageSpeed Insights to evaluate its functionality.

The amount of material drawn and the lengthy overall blocking time for interactive designs and other things lower the performance score.

Figure 2.11: Performance score_mobile 


Figure 2.12: Performance score_dekstop

b) Compatibility and responsiveness

The website is mobile, tablet, and desktop responsive; the layout is simple and uncluttered. However, the mobile 3D rotation is a little sluggish.


6. Conclusion 

a) Strengths 

Brick studio's appealing and engaging layouts that provide users with pertinent information are its strongest points. The user always has a positive experience with interactive design. The arrangement exudes a strong feeling of exploration and edge. Overall, the content material is straightforward and easy to understand, and the user experience is improved by the lively and playful interactive design during transition points.

These qualities are all retained across a variety of gadgets, including tablets, smartphones, and desktop computers.

b) Weaknesses 

Brick Studio is not without its flaws. First off, loading speeds and functionality are decreased even if the concept of displaying artwork utilizing zoom-in and zoom-out components is innovative. The site's primary goal and message cannot be seen by users at the same time. The impact of zooming in and out lowers the performance score. This causes loading times to be slower and the overall user experience to be worse, particularly in mobile views where it is harder for users to engage with the material fluidly.

Furthermore, I think that the site's viewability is diminished by centering huge photos. When huge pictures are used excessively, they might overpower the viewer and make it difficult for them to comprehend the information in the first place. It's crucial to maintain harmony and variation in equal measure to create a more cohesive and visually pleasing experience.


Website 2: ZIKD SPACE by KiloKilo 

Figure 3.1: ZIKD Space 


1. Purpose and Goal: 

An interactive website called ZiKD SPACE features ZiKD, a recently established center for immersive art and design in Switzerland. 

ZiKD wants to create a space for interactive design and immersive art. It facilitates conversations about the implications of developing technologies with a broad range of participants, including families, media artists, and educational institutions.

Details on ZiKD's activities and initiatives may be found on this page. Programs featured talks by artists, art exhibitions, and workshops, mostly focused on 2022. They investigate subjects like augmented reality and the future of art in digital settings, with a focus on digital, interactive, and immersive art. 


2. Visual Design and layout 

a) Colour

The major colours utilized on this website are plain black and white. Because of this, the text and headers always stand out sharply against the background color, ensuring readability and cohesion.

Figure 3.2: Main colours

Some highly saturated sub-colours were used in the 3D rotating design elements to showcase the artist's name and project, as well as transition effects during navigation. However, there is a great contrast with the simple black and white background. This has really helped in adding variety and avoiding staleness. However, there are too many colours employed.


Figure 3.3: Sub-Colours 


Figure 3.4: Sub-Colours 


Figure 3.5: Sub-Colours 


b) Typography 

Only Used the Typeface called san-serif. 

Two font are used. Medium for heading and text. Bold for Link. Font size is 14px . 

Figure 3.6: Typeface 


c) Imagery 

The artist's artwork is shown on the website using a 3D rotating technique. And when they scroll, the pictures will spin like a tornado.

One of the best features on this website is this. The artwork and the layout's simplicity clash, which, in my opinion, offers the user a unique and quirky experience.

The visibility of the artwork and the difficulty to observe them all at once are two significant disadvantages of this, though. Additionally distorting the image and maybe making it less readable, the rotation impact lowers consistency even more.





Figure 3.7: Image in desktop view 


d) Layout 

This website's general typographic arrangement uses a grid scheme. It is meticulously planned and strictly adheres to the guidelines. Every interface maintains the proper amount of white space.


3. Functionality and Usability 

a) Navigation 

It's a pleasant navigating experience. The menu arrangement is sufficiently user-friendly and straightforward. There's a vibrant little animation when you click on desktop view.


Figure 3.8: Navigation_desktop view



b) Interactive elements

There are several interactive components on this page, and they're all operating well.

The user experience is improved overall by the fluid and dynamic transition while switching between menus.

Figure 3.9: Interactive element 


4. Quality and Relevance 

a) Quality 

All things considered, this website is excellent. The information is presented simply, and the graphics are tidy. Navigating and finding what they need is simple for users.

b) Relevance

The website's content is a little specialized because it just contains program announcements and hasn't been updated since the program's conclusion. Therefore, it's just transitory. Nonetheless, the site's content nonetheless satisfies the target audience's particular demands given its intended use.

5. Website's Performance 

a) Load time 

I utilized PageSpeed Insights to evaluate its functionality.

The amount of material drawn and the lengthy overall blocking time for interactive designs and other things lower the performance score.

Figure 3.10: Performance score_mobile 


Figure 3.11: Performance score_dekstop

b) Compatibility and responsiveness

The website is mobile, tablet, and desktop responsive; the layout is simple and uncluttered. However, the mobile 3D rotation is a little sluggish.


6. Conclusion 

a) Strengths 

ZiKD Space's simplicity and structure are what make it so effective at giving users the information they need. The typeface consistently maintains a pleasing contrast with the surroundings. The arrangement is well done, with enough of white space. The user experience is improved by the overall easy and straightforward navigation and the dynamic, clever animation that occurs throughout transitions. 

b) Weaknesses 

There are a few ZiKD Space vulnerabilities. First off, employing a 3D rotating element to display artwork is a clever notion, but it decreases visibility. It is not possible for users to view every artwork at once. The rotation effect further obscures the visuals by warping them and adding extraneous effects. Additionally, it decreases the performance score. This element makes it more difficult for consumers to smoothly engage with the information by contributing to slower load times and a worse user experience, particularly in mobile mode.

In addition, I believe there is too much variance in the sub-colour choices. The design may become less coherent if high intensity colours are used excessively since they may overwhelm the viewer and take attention away from the primary emphasis. It is important to strike a balance between harmony and variation in order to preserve a more cohesive and aesthetically pleasing experience.


Exercise 2: Web Replication 

Two of the websites' current main pages must be duplicated. Pay attention to the width and height of the current webpage. We have access to software such as Adobe Illustrator, Photoshop, and Figma.

The screenshots from the websites I chose are as follows:

Figure 4.1: Website 1: Ocean Health index


Figure 4.2: Website 2: Banding Running

At beginning, I try to find the fonts on the google fonts. 

At the google fonts, I find the very similar fonts to the original website. 

Font: FK Grotesk Neue Trial(Regular. Medium and Bold) 

Figure 4.3: Replication Process


Final Outcome

Figure 4.4: Final Banding Running Replicate PDF


Font: Helvetica 

Figure 4.5: Replication Process


Final Outcome

Figure 4.6: Final Ocean Health Index Replicate PDF


FEEDBACK 

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REFLECTIONS 

Through this exercise, I learned a lot of the website, and also how to analysis the website and studying the basic structure of the website design. Also learned what kinds of website can give the better user experience in UIUX.

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